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Q38·GS Paper 1 · Prelims 2026

Rainfed Area Development (RAD) Initiative

EnvironmentSustainable Development & AgricultureStatement-basedEasyStatic

Question

Which among the following is/are the objective(s) of the Rainfed Area Development (RAD) initiative under the National Mission for Sustainable Agriculture (NMSA)?

1Encouraging monoculture in rainfed areas
2Increasing rice cultivation in irrigated regions
3Enhancing productivity and minimising climatic risks through Integrated Farming Systems (IFS)

Select the answer using the code given below:

Options

a

1 only

b

1 and 2

c

2 and 3

d

3 only

Answer

Explanation

Only statement 3 is correct. The Rainfed Area Development (RAD) framework focuses on using Integrated Farming Systems (IFS)—such as combining multi-cropping with horticulture, livestock, and agroforestry—to optimize agricultural returns and reduce climate-related risks for small farmers in non-irrigated areas. Statements 1 and 2 are incorrect because the policy aims to promote agricultural diversification and crop rotation rather than encouraging industrial monoculture or expanding resource-intensive rice farming in irrigated zones.

The RAD initiative uses Integrated Farming Systems to support diversification and reduce climate risks for rainfed agriculture, rather than promoting single-crop farming.

Question details

Year

2026

Paper

GS Paper 1

Question

Q38

Subject

Environment

Sub-topic

Sustainable Development & Agriculture

Type

Statement-based

Difficulty

Easy

Nature

Static

Source hint

National Mission for Sustainable Agriculture (NMSA) Guidelines

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