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Q7677/80Q78
Q77·CSAT · Prelims 2024

Evaluating data sufficiency to find the exact sum of consecutive integers

DI / DSNumber PropertiesStatement-basedHard

Question

If in a certain code, 'ABCD' is written as 24 and 'EFGH' is written as 1680, then how is 'IJKL' written in that code?

Options

a

11880

Answer
b

11240

c

7920

d

5940

Explanation

Map each letter to its standard numerical rank in the alphabet: A=1, B=2, C=3, D=4 E=5, F=6, G=7, H=8 I=9, J=10, K=11, L=12

Test the mathematical relationship on the reference samples:

For `ABCD`: Product = 1 × 2 × 3 × 4 = 24. Matches code.
For `EFGH`: Product = 5 × 6 × 7 × 8 = 30 × 56 = 1680. Matches code.

The encoding rule is the product of the alphabetical positions of all the letters in the word. Apply this logic to compute the value for `IJKL`: Product = 9 × 10 × 11 × 12 Product = 90 × 132 = 11880.

For strings that map to rapidly rising multi-digit outputs, evaluate the product of the letters' alphabetical positions.

Answer: (a).

Question details

Year

2024

Paper

CSAT

Question

Q77

Section

Data Interpretation & Sufficiency

Sub-topic

Number Properties

Type

Statement-based

Difficulty

Hard

Source hint

Data sufficiency evaluation

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