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Q11·GS Paper 1 · Prelims 2021

Mechanisms Driving Money Multiplier Expansion

EconomyBanking & RBIFactual singleMediumStatic

Question

The money multiplier in an economy increases with which one of the following?

Options

a

Increase in the Cash Reserve Ratio in the banks

b

Increase in the Statutory Liquidity Ratio in the banks

c

Increase in the banking habit of the people

Answer
d

Increase in the population of the country

Explanation

The money multiplier is inversely related to reserve ratios and cash-holding preferences. An increase in the banking habit of the people means they hold less cash physically and deposit more in commercial banks, expanding the credit creation base of the banking system. Increasing CRR or SLR forces banks to hold more reserves, reducing the multiplier effect. > A robust banking habit among the public fosters greater deposit velocity and higher credit-creation potential. Answer: (c).

Question details

Year

2021

Paper

GS Paper 1

Question

Q11

Subject

Economy

Sub-topic

Banking & RBI

Type

Factual single

Difficulty

Medium

Nature

Static

Source hint

NCERT Macroeconomics Cl.12

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