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Q77·GS Paper 1 · Prelims 2022

Purpose and scope of the Polar Code

EnvironmentEnvironmental Law & InstitutionsFactual singleMediumStatic

Question

Which one of the following statements best describes the 'Polar Code'?

Options

a

It is the international code of safety for ships operating in polar waters.

Answer
b

It is the agreement of the countries around the North Pole regarding the demarcation of their territories in the polar region.

c

It is a set of norms to be followed by the countries whose scientists undertake research studies in the North Pole and South Pole.

d

It is a trade and security agreement of the member countries of the Arctic Council.

Explanation

The Polar Code is a binding international framework adopted by the International Maritime Organization (IMO). It sets mandatory standards for the safety of ships operating in the harsh marine environments of the Arctic and Antarctic waters.

The IMO's Polar Code strictly governs maritime shipping safety and environmental protection in polar regions, not territorial demarcations or scientific research.

Answer: (a).

Question details

Year

2022

Paper

GS Paper 1

Question

Q77

Subject

Environment

Sub-topic

Environmental Law & Institutions

Type

Factual single

Difficulty

Medium

Nature

Static

Source hint

IMO International Code for Ships Operating in Polar Waters

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