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Q42·GS Paper 1 · Prelims 2026

NIRANTAR Environmental Research Platform

EnvironmentEnvironmental Law & InstitutionsStatement-basedHardCurrent-affairs-linked

Question

Which of the following statements in relation to NIRANTAR (National Institute for Research and Application of Natural Resources to Transform, Adapt and Build Resilience), a platform of institutions under the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, is/are correct?

1Ecosystem Survey and Analysis is a vertical under this platform, the lead institute of which is Botanical Survey of India, Kolkata.
2Research and Management of Ecosystem Service is a vertical under this platform, the lead institute of which is Central Zoo Authority, New Delhi.
3Capacity Development Support is a vertical under this platform, the lead institute of which is Indian Institute of Forest Management, Bhopal.

Select the answer using the code given below:

Options

a

1, 2 and 3

b

1 and 3 only

Answer
c

2 only

d

3 only

Explanation

Statements 1 and 3 are correct. The NIRANTAR research network coordinates scientific activities under specific specialized divisions. The Ecosystem Survey division relies on field inventory research led by the Botanical Survey of India in Kolkata (1). The Capacity Development vertical utilizes the educational and management training expertise of the Indian Institute of Forest Management in Bhopal (3). Statement 2 is incorrect because the central division tracking ecosystem services is led by specialized ecological forestry research bodies like the Indian Council of Forestry Research and Education (ICFRE) or the Wildlife Institute of India, rather than the Central Zoo Authority, which focuses on captive animal management.

The NIRANTAR platform structures its research divisions by mapping survey and forestry analysis tasks to specialized institutions like the BSI and IIFM, while excluding non-research administrative regulatory bodies.

Question details

Year

2026

Paper

GS Paper 1

Question

Q42

Subject

Environment

Sub-topic

Environmental Law & Institutions

Type

Statement-based

Difficulty

Hard

Nature

Current-affairs-linked

Source hint

MoEFCC institutional announcements / Research platforms 2025

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