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Q16·GS Paper 1 · Prelims 2025

Rajendra I Chola / Srivijaya Campaign

HistoryAncient: Sangam & South IndianFactual singleMediumStatic

Question

Who among the following led a successful military campaign against the kingdom of Srivijaya, the powerful maritime State, which ruled the Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Java and the neighbouring islands?

Options

a

Amoghavarsha (Rashtrakuta)

b

Prataparudra (Kakatiya)

c

Rajendra 1 (Chola)

Answer
d

Vishnuvardhana (Hoysala)

Explanation

The Chola Emperor Rajendra I launched a successful naval expedition against the Srivijaya Empire in 1025 CE.

This campaign was executed to protect Indian commercial interests in Southeast Asia, overcoming Srivijaya's interference in the crucial Strait of Malacca trade route to China.

The Chola dynasty possessed the most formidable naval fleet in early medieval Indian history.

Answer: (c).

Question details

Year

2025

Paper

GS Paper 1

Question

Q16

Subject

History

Sub-topic

Ancient: Sangam & South Indian

Type

Factual single

Difficulty

Medium

Nature

Static

Source hint

NCERT History Cl.12 Ch.2

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