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Q86·GS Paper 1 · Prelims 2025

President's Pardoning Power

PolityExecutive & AdministrationStatement-basedMediumStatic

Question

Which one of the following statements best reflects the issue with Senkaku Islands, sometimes mentioned in the news?

Options

a

It is generally believed that they are artificial islands made by a country around South China Sea.

b

China and Japan engage in maritime disputes over these islands in East China Sea.

Answer
c

A permanent American military base has been set up there to help Taiwan to increase its defence capabilities.

d

Though International Court of Justice declared them as no man's land, some South-East Asian countries claim them.

Explanation

Option (b) is correct.

The Senkaku Islands (known as Diaoyu in China) are a group of uninhabited islands in the East China Sea. They are administered by Japan but heavily claimed and contested by China (and Taiwan). This persistent maritime and territorial dispute periodically escalates geopolitical tensions in the region.

The Senkaku/Diaoyu dispute is a primary geopolitical flashpoint between Japan and China in the East China Sea.

Answer: (b).

Question details

Year

2025

Paper

GS Paper 1

Question

Q86

Subject

Polity

Sub-topic

Executive & Administration

Type

Statement-based

Difficulty

Medium

Nature

Static

Source hint

East China Sea Maritime Territorial Dispute

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